Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Zdeněk Kučera Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Title: Evaluation of agriculture subsidising policy with respect to the environment Abstract: Agriculture could be understood as an economic oriented activity that directly influences the landscape. In the Czech Republic more than 50% of whole area is used by agriculture. The quantity as well as the quality of agriculture production is highly influenced by nature condition and again certain production structure often hardly effects the nature environment. For such stimulation of certain agricultural policy several instruments are used namely direct subsidies and so called purpose subsidies. Main aim of such direct subsidies is 10 evaluate non-production functions of agriculture and compensate lower yields in some marginal or less favored areas. Those payments are supported without respect to the quality of mentioned functions and often don't stimulate the farm to provide such non-production functions in certain quality. The second types of subsidies connected with environment are instruments used for stimulation of certain production type. Nevertheless the performed analysis of environmental subsidies efficiency shows that such types of subsidies are mostly short-term oriented and this aspect decreases strongly the efficiency of this funding. Prior research indicates needs for certain types of indicators for environmental and landscapes quality. These indicators could be used as basis for subsidies distribution and will be implemented as stimulation for increase of landscape environmental efficiency. Keywords: Agricultural economy, environment, subsidizing policy Journal: Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis Pages: 5-10 Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Year: 1999 File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/artkey/aub-199903-0001_evaluation-of-agriculture-subsidising-policy-with-respect-to-the-environment.php File-Format: text/html File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/pdfs/aub/1999/03/01.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:boh:actaub:v:2:y:1999:i:3:p:5-10 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Iveta Pouzarová Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Author-Name: Drahoš Vaněček Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Author-Name: Lucie Hrubá Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Title: Research of sale of beer Abstract: CR has the highest consumption of beer per capita a year (160 l). Home consumption is not possible to increase and so the main breweries (about 70 in the republic) associate into larger companies to come into the foreign market. The aim of the research was to show the situation in the home market. The research was done in the 10 larger shops on the base of the number of the boxes of beer exhibited in the shop. The attention was given to the offered kinds of beer, minimum, average and maximum price of beer, marks and producers of beer. Results: Number of offered kinds of beer in the shops ranged from 3 to 62. The average price of beer was from 6,99 Czech crowns to 10,80 Czech crowns per bottle. The cheapest beer was sold for 3,90 Czech crowns; the most expensive for 38,00 Czech crowns (import). The highest share had these kinds of beer: Samson (13,9 %), Gambrinus (12,6 %), Radegast (10,3 %) Budvar (10,1%). Keywords: consumption, beer, shop, producer Journal: Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis Pages: 11-15 Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Year: 1999 File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/artkey/aub-199903-0002_research-of-sale-of-beer.php File-Format: text/html File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/pdfs/aub/1999/03/02.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:boh:actaub:v:2:y:1999:i:3:p:11-15 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ladislav Skořepa Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Author-Name: Ladislav Rolínek Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Author-Name: Josef Polanský Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Title: The results of analysis of business market of bakery firm Abstract: In the article the results of analysis of marketing milieu are summed up. The marketing milieu concerns bakery products and their largest producer in South Bohemian region, the bakery ,,Pekast", Ltd. The way how to obtain primary information about business market was marketing research in České Budějovice 95 respondents provided information and the distribution network of the firm ,,Pekast, Ltd was mapped in details - and also its competitive milieu. Worked out data enabled to define the position of the firm ,,Pekast", Ltd at the market, its competitive abilities and possibilities of further development of services toward to the customers. The results of marketing research are used in forming the marketing aims of this firm. Keywords: baker's products, analysis of milieu, strategy Journal: Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis Pages: 17-20 Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Year: 1999 File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/artkey/aub-199903-0003_the-results-of-analysis-of-business-market-of-bakery-firm.php File-Format: text/html File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/pdfs/aub/1999/03/03.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:boh:actaub:v:2:y:1999:i:3:p:17-20 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Iveta Pouzarová Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Author-Name: Drahoš Vaněček Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Author-Name: Jitka Forejtová Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Title: Distribution of yoghurts in the South Bohemian market in retailing shops Abstract: Consumption of consumer milk per 1 person in Czech Republic reduces in the last 8 years, however, consumption of milk products, including yoghurts, increases. This market is interesting for producers and present yearly about 70 mil. litres of yoghurts. After 1990, especially imported durable products were presented and appeared at our market, but the consumers early returned to the Czech products, with traditional taste and live bacteriological elements. The market research was done in 8 shops. Keywords: Milk, yoghurts, producers, consumption, prices Journal: Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis Pages: 21-24 Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Year: 1999 File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/artkey/aub-199903-0004_distribution-of-yoghurts-in-the-south-bohemian-market-in-retailing-shops.php File-Format: text/html File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/pdfs/aub/1999/03/04.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:boh:actaub:v:2:y:1999:i:3:p:21-24 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marie Pourová Author-Workplace-Name: Czech University of Life Sciences Prague Title: Agritourism business in the Czech Republic Abstract: The article deals with possibilities and problems of agritourism development in the Czech Republic from the viewpoint of local authorities. The survey indicates that agritourism is at the beginning of its development in the Czech Republic and is accompanied with difficulties. The interest in agritourism development is identified in North-Moravian region, where the unemployment rate is the highest, then in South-Bohemian, South-Mora via n and East-Bohemian regions. Conditions tor agritourism and related activities development differ from region to region. An interest to enter the agritourism business is generally low. The problems can be solved, it is necessary to concentrate on them and to precede them. Our operations should be based on the experience acquired abroad. Keywords: Agritourism, business, conditions, problems, development, the Czech Republic Journal: Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis Pages: 25-28 Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Year: 1999 File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/artkey/aub-199903-0005_agritourism-business-in-the-czech-republic.php File-Format: text/html File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/pdfs/aub/1999/03/05.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:boh:actaub:v:2:y:1999:i:3:p:25-28 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Věra Trnková Author-Workplace-Name: The Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic Title: Rural districts of CR demografic situation, regional disparities Abstract: With respect to the prepared accession of the Czech Republic into the EU it is necessary to identify oneself with trends and rules of the EU in the field of rural development. The new demarcation of regions (of rural districts in the Czech republic) in harmony with the common methodology of OECD and Eurostat demarcating rural municipalities and regions according to the density of population per 1 km2 means changes in the spatial collocation of rural population in the Czech Republic. The increase of the proportion of rural population is achieved especially in mountainous and sub mountainous areas with low density of population. On the contrary, the decrease is achieved in Central Bohemia and Southeastern Moravia where there is the high concentration of population in municipalities in the background of industrial towns and regional towns. The contribution values the demographic situation in rural district of the Czech Republic for this is one of essential factors influencing the rural advancement. The rural development of the Czech Republic must be in harmony with structural policy of the EU which is one of basic stones in the reform of the Agenda 2000. Keywords: integration into EU, rural regions, demographic structure, regional disparities Journal: Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis Pages: 29-37 Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Year: 1999 File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/artkey/aub-199903-0006_rural-districts-of-cr-demografic-situation-regional-disparities.php File-Format: text/html File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/pdfs/aub/1999/03/06.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:boh:actaub:v:2:y:1999:i:3:p:29-37 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Martin Maršík Author-Workplace-Name: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice Title: Analysis of valatilion of chosen stock companies, that are tradeable on BCPP Abstract: The problems of stocks and stocks exchange belong among the most difficult business areas in world financial and monetary politics. The question, if also for the Czech Republic there is available the fact, that stocks of big corporations are essentially more stabile in price development (and therefore also have lower risk) than the stocks of smaller companies (in this case food industry companies) is analyzed in the contribution. Keywords: stock exchange in Prague, volatilion, stock companies, volume of trade Journal: Acta Universitatis Bohemiae Meridionalis Pages: 39-41 Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Year: 1999 File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/artkey/aub-199903-0007_analysis-of-valatilion-of-chosen-stock-companies-that-are-tradeable-on-bcpp.php File-Format: text/html File-URL: http://acta.ef.jcu.cz/pdfs/aub/1999/03/07.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:boh:actaub:v:2:y:1999:i:3:p:39-41